1-3 December 2021
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
Conference Videos Available

Rational design of Sn(IV) porphyrins for photodynamic therapy: further progress and future perspectives

2 Dec 2021, 14:30
30m
Talk Computational Chemistry HPC Applications

Speaker

Prof. John Mack (Rhodes University)

Description

Over the last year, considerable further progress has been made in using a rational design approach [1] guided by calculations with the Gaussian 09 software package on the Lengau cluster and an application of Michl’s perimeter model [1,2] to prepare novel Sn(IV) complexes of porphyrin dyes and porphyrin analogues that are suitable for use as photosensitizer dyes in photodynamic therapy [3-8]. Axial ligation results in low levels of aggregation, while the Sn(IV) ion promotes intersystem crossing resulting in relatively high singlet oxygen quantum yields through a heavy atom effect. Relatively low IC50 values have been obtained during in vitro studies against MCF-7 breast cancer cells [3-9]. Future directions on the use of the Gaussian 09 software package in the context of this research will be described.
References
[1] J. Mack, Chem. Rev. 2017, 117, 3444-3478.
[2] J. Michl, Tetrahedron 1984, 40, 3845-3934.
[3] B. Babu, J. Mack, T. Nyokong, Dalton Trans. 2020, 49, 9568-9573.
[4] B. Babu, E. Prinsloo, J. Mack, T. Nyokong, New J. Chem., 2020, 44, 11006-11012.
[5] B. Babu, J. Mack, T. Nyokong, Dalton Trans. 2020, 49, 15180-15183.
[6] B. Babu, J. Mack, T. Nyokong, Dalton Trans. 2021, 50, 2177-2182.
[7] B. Babu, J. Mack, T. Nyokong, New J. Chem., 2021, 45, 5654-5658.
[8] R.C. Soy, B. Babu, J. Mack, T. Nyokong, Dyes Pigments, 2021, 194, 109631.
[9] B. Babu, A. Sindelo, J. Mack, T. Nyokong, Dyes Pigments, 2021, 185A, 108886.

Primary author

Prof. John Mack (Rhodes University)

Co-authors

Dr Balaji Babu (Rhodes University) Ms Rodah Soy (Rhodes University) Mr Aviwe May (Rhodes University) Ms Nthabeleng Molupe (Rhodes University) Ms Choonzo Chiyumba (Rhodes University) Ms Mahlatse Ledwaba (Rhodes University) Ms Temlandvo Magwaza (Rhodes University) Prof. Thiago Tasso (Federal University of Minas Gerais) Prof. Mauricio Baptista (University of Sao Paulo) Prof. Tebello Nyokong (Rhodes University)

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